Bounds and Constructions of Locally Repairable Codes: Parity-Check Matrix Approach
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Publication:5138908
Abstract: A -ary locally repairable code (LRC) is an linear code over such that every code symbol can be recovered by accessing at most other code symbols. The well-known Singleton-like bound says that and an LRC is said to be optimal if it attains this bound. In this paper, we study the bounds and constructions of LRCs from the view of parity-check matrices. Firstly, a simple and unified framework based on parity-check matrix to analyze the bounds of LRCs is proposed. Several useful structural properties on -ary optimal LRCs are obtained. We derive an upper bound on the minimum distance of -ary optimal -LRCs in terms of the field size . Then, we focus on constructions of optimal LRCs over binary field. It is proved that there are only 5 classes of possible parameters with which optimal binary -LRCs exist. Moreover, by employing the proposed parity-check matrix approach, we completely enumerate all these 5 classes of possible optimal binary LRCs attaining the Singleton-like bound in the sense of equivalence of linear codes.
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