Decay and asymptotics for the one-dimensional Klein-Gordon equation with variable coefficient cubic nonlinearities

DOI10.1137/20M1323722MaRDI QIDQ5141945zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Hans Lindblad, Jonas Lührmann, Avy Soffer

Publication date 29 December 2020

Published in SIAM Journal on Mathematical Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.09922

zbMATH Keywords

long-range scatteringasymptotic stability of kink solutions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Initial value problems for second-order hyperbolic equations (35L15) Second-order semilinear hyperbolic equations (35L71) Scattering theory for PDEs (35P25) Soliton equations (35Q51) Ginzburg-Landau equations (35Q56)

Abstract: We obtain sharp decay estimates and asymptotics for small solutions to the one-dimensional Klein-Gordon equation with constant coefficient cubic and spatially localized, variable coefficient cubic nonlinearities. Vector-field techniques to deal with the long-range nature of the cubic nonlinearity become problematic in the presence of variable coefficients. We introduce a novel approach based on pointwise-in-time local decay estimates for the Klein-Gordon propagator to overcome this impasse.

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Cited in

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• Nonexistence of global solutions to Klein-Gordon equations with variable coefficients power-type nonlinearities
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