Efficient algorithm to compute the Berry conductivity

DOI10.1088/1367-2630/16/7/073016zbMATH Open1451.81250arXiv1401.1819OpenAlexW1983982321MaRDI QIDQ5143457FDOQ5143457

Authors:

Publication date: 12 January 2021

Published in: New Journal of Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We propose and construct a numerical algorithm to calculate the Berry conductivity in topological band insulators. The method is applicable to cold atom systems as well as solid state setups, both for the insulating case where the Fermi energy lies in the gap between two bulk bands as well as in the metallic regime and interpolates smoothly between both regimes. The algorithm is gauge-invariant by construction, efficient and yields the Berry conductivity with known and controllable statistical error bars. We apply the algorithm to several paradigmatic models in the field of topological insulators, including Haldane's model on the honeycomb lattice, the multi-band Hofstadter model and the BHZ model, which describes the 2D spin Hall effect observed in CdTe/HgTe/CdTe quantum well heterostructures.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1401.1819

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Many-body theory; quantum Hall effect (81V70) Differential geometric methods, including holonomy, Berry and Hannay phases, Aharonov-Bohm effect, etc. in quantum theory (81Q70)

Cites Work

• Interval estimation for a binomial proportion. (With comments and a rejoinder).
• Characteristic numbers of \(U_ 1\)-valued lattice gauge fields
• Berry phase effects on electronic properties
• Non-abelian anyons and topological quantum computation
• Hall Effect in Ferromagnetics
• Inducing a magnetic monopole with topological surface states
• Topology by dissipation

Cited In (1)

• Efficient computation of Kubo conductivity for incommensurate 2D heterostructures

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