Unsupervised deep learning for super-resolution reconstruction of turbulence
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Publication:5145486
Abstract: Recent attempts to use deep learning for super-resolution reconstruction of turbulent flows have used supervised learning, which requires paired data for training. This limitation hinders more practical applications of super-resolution reconstruction. Therefore, we present an unsupervised learning model that adopts a cycle-consistent generative adversarial network that can be trained with unpaired turbulence data for super-resolution reconstruction. Our model is validated using three examples: (i) recovering the original flow field from filtered data using direct numerical simulation (DNS) of homogeneous isotropic turbulence; (ii) reconstructing full-resolution fields using partially measured data from the DNS of turbulent channel flows; and (iii) generating a DNS-resolution flow field from large eddy simulation (LES) data for turbulent channel flows. In examples (i) and (ii), for which paired data are available for supervised learning, our unsupervised model demonstrates qualitatively and quantitatively similar performance as that of the best supervised-learning model. More importantly, in example (iii), where supervised learning is impossible, our model successfully reconstructs the high-resolution flow field of statistical DNS quality from the LES data. This demonstrates that unsupervised learning of turbulence data is indeed possible, opening a new door for the wide application of super-resolution reconstruction of turbulent fields.
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Cited In (22)
- Bayesian conditional diffusion models for versatile spatiotemporal turbulence generation
- Turbulence theories and statistical closure approaches
- Airfoil-based convolutional autoencoder and long short-term memory neural network for predicting coherent structures evolution around an airfoil
- A deep-learning super-resolution reconstruction model of turbulent reacting flow
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- Sparse learning model with embedded RIP conditions for turbulence super-resolution reconstruction
- A physics-informed diffusion model for high-fidelity flow field reconstruction
- High-resolution fluid–particle interactions: a machine learning approach
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