Central limit theorems for the real zeros of Weyl polynomials

DOI10.1353/AJM.2020.0034MaRDI QIDQ5147255zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Yen Do, Van Vu

Publication date 3 February 2021

Published in American Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1707.09276

zbMATH Keywords

central limit theoremrandom polynomial with Gaussian coefficientsreal roots or random polynomialWeil random polynomial

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Central limit and other weak theorems (60F05) Sums of independent random variables; random walks (60G50) Zeros of polynomials, rational functions, and other analytic functions of one complex variable (e.g., zeros of functions with bounded Dirichlet integral) (30C15)

Abstract: We establish the central limit theorem for the number of real roots of the Weyl polynomial $P_n(x)=x{i}_0+x{i}_{1}x+\mathrm{...}+x{i}_n(n!{)}^{(-1/2)}{x}^n$, where $x{i}_i$ are iid Gaussian random variables. The main ingredients in the proof are new estimates for the correlation functions of the real roots of $P_n$ and a comparison argument exploiting local laws and repulsion properties of these real roots.

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Cited in

(9)

• Random polynomials: central limit theorems for the real roots
• Persistence probability of a random polynomial arising from evolutionary game theory
• Real roots of random polynomials with coefficients of polynomial growth: a comparison principle and applications
• Central limit theorem for the number of real roots of random orthogonal polynomials
• Persistence probability of random Weyl polynomial
• The number of real zeros of elliptic polynomials
• Zeros of smooth stationary Gaussian processes
• On the zeros of random harmonic polynomials: the Weyl model
• Asymptotic normality of linear statistics of zeros of random polynomials

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