Hitchin and Calabi–Yau Integrable Systems via Variations of Hodge Structures

DOI10.1093/QMATH/HAAA037zbMATH Open1460.14076arXiv1707.05973OpenAlexW3110169455MaRDI QIDQ5147315FDOQ5147315

Authors: Florian Beck 

Publication date: 3 February 2021

Published in: The Quarterly Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: A complex integrable system determines a family of complex tori over a Zariski-open and dense subset in its base. This family in turn yields an integral variation of Hodge structures of weight $pm1$. In this paper, we study the converse of this procedure. Starting from an integral variation of Hodge structures of weight $pm1$, we give a criterion for when its associated family of complex tori carries a Lagrangian structure, i.e. for when it can be given the structure of an integrable system. This sheaf-theoretic approach to (the smooth parts of) complex integrable systems enables us to apply powerful tools from Hodge and sheaf theory to study complex integrable systems. We exemplify the usefulness of this viewpoint by proving that the degree zero component of the Hitchin system for any simple adjoint or simply-connected complex Lie group $G$ is isomorphic to a non-compact Calabi-Yau integrable system over a Zariski-open and dense subset in the corresponding Hitchin base. In particular, we recover previously known results for the case where $G$ has a Dynkin diagram of type ADE and extend them to the remaining Dynkin types $mathrm{B}_k$, $mathrm{C}_k$, $mathrm{F}_4$ and $mathrm{G}_2$.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1707.05973

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zbMATH Keywords

integrable systemsCalabi-YauHitchin

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Calabi-Yau manifolds (algebro-geometric aspects) (14J32) Relationships between algebraic curves and integrable systems (14H70) Representations of Lie and linear algebraic groups over local fields (22E50) Variation of Hodge structures (algebro-geometric aspects) (14D07) Calabi-Yau theory (complex-analytic aspects) (32Q25) Geometric Langlands program (algebro-geometric aspects) (14D24)

Cited In (17)

• Abstract integrable systems on hyperkähler manifolds arising from Slodowy slices
• Hitchin Systems in $${\mathcal N}=2$$ Field Theory
• The geometry of generalized Hitchin systems
• Hitchin and Calabi-Yau integrable systems
• Hitchin integrable systems, deformations of spectral curves, and KP-type equations
• Aspects of Calabi-Yau integrable and Hitchin systems
• Cubics, Integrable Systems, and Calabi-Yau Threefolds
• The Calogero-Franc¸oise Integrable System: Algebraic Geometry, Higgs Fields, and the Inverse Problem
• Intermediate Jacobians and ADE Hitchin systems
• Seiberg–Witten differentials on the Hitchin base
• Mirror symmetry for moduli spaces of Higgs bundles via \(p\)-adic integration
• Integrable \((2k)\)-dimensional Hitchin equations
• Semi-infinite variations of Hodge structures and integrable hierarchies of KdV type
• Donagi-Markman cubic for the generalized Hitchin system
• Integrable systems and special Kähler metrics
• Calabi-Yau orbifolds over Hitchin bases
• Semi-Polarized Meromorphic Hitchin and Calabi–Yau Integrable Systems

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