Error analysis of finite element approximations of diffusion coefficient identification for elliptic and parabolic problems

DOI10.1137/20M134383XMaRDI QIDQ5147759zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Bangti Jin, Zhi Zhou

Publication date 28 January 2021

Published in SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.02447

zbMATH Keywords

Tikhonov regularizationparameter identificationerror estimatefinite element approximation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Numerical solutions of ill-posed problems in abstract spaces; regularization (65J20) Finite difference methods for initial value and initial-boundary value problems involving PDEs (65M06) Error bounds for initial value and initial-boundary value problems involving PDEs (65M15) Numerical methods for ill-posed problems for initial value and initial-boundary value problems involving PDEs (65M30) Numerical methods for inverse problems for initial value and initial-boundary value problems involving PDEs (65M32) Finite element, Rayleigh-Ritz and Galerkin methods for initial value and initial-boundary value problems involving PDEs (65M60) Finite element, Rayleigh-Ritz and Galerkin methods for boundary value problems involving PDEs (65N30)

Abstract: In this work, we present a novel error analysis for recovering a spatially dependent diffusion coefficient in an elliptic or parabolic problem. It is based on the standard regularized output least-squares formulation with an $H^1(Omega)$ seminorm penalty, and then discretized using the Galerkin finite element method with conforming piecewise linear finite elements for both state and coefficient, and backward Euler in time in the parabolic case. We derive extit{a priori} weighted $L^2(Omega)$ estimates where the constants depend only on the given problem data for both elliptic and parabolic cases. Further, these estimates also allow deriving standard $L^2(Omega)$ error estimates, under a positivity condition that can be verified for certain problem data. Numerical experiments are provided to complement the error analysis.

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Cited in

(12)

• Bi-level iterative regularization for inverse problems in nonlinear PDEs
• Finite element analysis for identifying the reaction coefficient in PDE from boundary observations
• On the second order of accuracy stable difference scheme for integral type non-local elliptic source identification problem
• Finite element scheme with H2N2 interpolation for multi-term time-fractional mixed sub-diffusion and diffusion-wave equation
• An introduction to finite element methods for inverse coefficient problems in elliptic PDEs
• Numerical Shape Reconstruction for a Semi-Linear Elliptic Interface Inverse Problem
• Numerical reconstruction of diffusion and potential coefficients from two observations: decoupled recovery and error estimates
• Simultaneously identifying piecewise smooth conductivity and initial value for a heat conduction equation
• A Priori Error Estimates for the Finite Element Discretization of Elliptic Parameter Identification Problems with Pointwise Measurements
• Simultaneous identification of initial value and source strength in a transmission problem for a parabolic equation
• Convergence rate analysis of Galerkin approximation of inverse potential problem
• Error estimates for a finite element solution of the diffusion equation based on composite norms

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