Fréchet algebras with a dominating Hilbert algebra norm

Abstract: Let

m a t h s c r L^{*} (s)

be the maximal

m a t h c a l O^{*}

-algebra of unbounded operators on

e l l_{2}

whose domain is the space

s

of rapidly decreasing sequences. This is a noncommutative topological algebra with involution which can be identified, for instance, with the algebra

m a t h s c r L (s) c a p m a t h s c r L (s^{'})

or the algebra of multipliers for the algebra

m a t h s c r L (s^{'}, s)

of smooth compact operators. We give a simple characterization of unital commutative Fr'echet

^{*}

-subalgebras of

m a t h s c r L^{*} (s)

isomorphic as a Fr'echet spaces to nuclear power series spaces

L a m b d a_{i} n f t y (a l p h a)

of infinite type. It appears that many natural Fr'echet

^{*}

-algebras are closed

^{*}

-subalgebras of

m a t h s c r L^{*} (s)

, for example, the algebras

C^{i} n f t y (M)

of smooth functions on smooth compact manifolds and the algebra

m a t h s c r S (m a t h b b R^{n})

of smooth rapidly decreasing functions on

m a t h b b R^{n}

.

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