\textit{Ab initio} description of excited states of 1D uniform matter with the Hohenberg-Kohn-theorem-inspired functional-renormalization-group method

DOI10.1093/PTEP/PTY139MaRDI QIDQ5156053zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Takeru Yokota, Ken-Ichi Yoshida, Teiji Kunihiro

Publication date 14 October 2021

Published in PTEP. Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1810.00422

zbMATH Keywords

density functional theory (DFT)excited statesfunctional renormalization group (FRG)Hohenberg-Kohn theoremTomonaga-Luttinger liquiduniform matter, ground state

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Applications of selfadjoint operator algebras to physics (46L60) Renormalization group methods applied to problems in quantum field theory (81T17) Many-body theory; quantum Hall effect (81V70) Continuum models (systems of particles, etc.) arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B21) Renormalization group methods in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B28) Dynamic continuum models (systems of particles, etc.) in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C21) Interacting particle systems in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C22)

Abstract: We demonstrate for the first time that a functional-renormalization-group aided density-functional theory (FRG-DFT) describes well the characteristic features of the excited states as well as the ground state of an interacting many-body system with infinite number of particles in a unified manner. The FRG-DFT is applied to a $(1+1)$-dimensional spinless nuclear matter. For the excited states, the density--density spectral function is calculated at the saturation point obtained in the framework of FRG-DFT, and it is found that our result reproduces a notable feature of the density--density spectral function of the non-linear Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid: The spectral function has a singularity at the edge of its support of the lower-energy side. These findings suggest that the FRG-DFT is a promising first-principle scheme to analyze the excited states as well as the ground states of quantum many-body systems starting from the inter-particle interaction.

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Cited in

(1)

• The nonperturbative functional renormalization group and its applications

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