On the Characterization of Generalized Derivatives for the Solution Operator of the Bilateral Obstacle Problem
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Publication:5158372
Abstract: We consider optimal control problems for a wide class of bilateral obstacle problems where the control appears in a possibly nonlinear source term. The non-differentiability of the solution operator poses the main challenge for the application of efficient optimization methods and the characterization of Bouligand generalized derivatives of the solution operator is essential for their theoretical foundation and numerical realization. In this paper, we derive specific elements of the Bouligand generalized differential if the control operator satisfies natural monotonicity properties. We construct monotone sequences of controls where the solution operator is G^ateaux differentiable and characterize the corresponding limit element of the Bouligand generalized differential as being the solution operator of a Dirichlet problem on a quasi-open domain. In contrast to a similar recent result for the unilateral obstacle problem [RU19], we have to deal with an opposite monotonic behavior of the active and strictly active sets corresponding to the upper and lower obstacle. Moreover, the residual is no longer a nonnegative functional on H^{-1} and its representation as the difference of two nonnegative Radon measures requires special care. This necessitates new proof techniques that yield two elements of the Bouligand generalized differential. Also for the unilateral case we obtain an additional element to that derived in [RU19].
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Cited in
(8)- On characterizations and regularity of the solution of bilateral obstacle problems
- Generalized derivatives for the solution operator of the obstacle problem
- Generalized derivatives for solution operators of variational inequalities of obstacle type
- Computation of a Bouligand generalized derivative for the solution operator of the obstacle problem
- Semismoothness for Solution Operators of Obstacle-Type Variational Inequalities with Applications in Optimal Control
- Control in the coefficients of an obstacle problem
- Optimal control of two-phase membrane problem
- Energy space Newton differentiability for solution maps of unilateral and bilateral obstacle problems
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