Bianchi models with a free massless scalar field: invariant sets and higher symmetries

DOI10.1088/1361-6382/AB45B3zbMATH Open1478.83271arXiv1905.11456OpenAlexW3105116468MaRDI QIDQ5160108FDOQ5160108

Authors: Mikjel Thorsrud 

Publication date: 28 October 2021

Published in: Classical and Quantum Gravity (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We scrutinize the overall structure of the space of cosmological models of Bianchi type I-VII${}_h$ that contain a free massless scalar field, with a spatially homogeneous gradient $abl{a}_{m}uvarphi$ that generally breaks isotropy, in addition to a standard perfect fluid. Specifically, state space is written as a union of disjoint invariant sets, each corresponding to a particular cosmological model that is classified with respect to the Bianchi type and the matter content. Subsets corresponding to higher-symmetry models, including all locally rotationally symmetric models and FLRW models, and models with a shear-free normal congruence, are also derived and classified. For each model the dimension ($d$) of the space of initial data is given, after fixing the orientation of the orthonormal frame uniquely relative to matter anisotropies and geometrical anisotropies.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1905.11456

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zbMATH Keywords

general relativityinvariant setshigher symmetriesfree scalar fieldBianchi cosmological models\(p\)-form gauge fieldsorthonormal frame formalism

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Gradient-like behavior; isolated (locally maximal) invariant sets; attractors, repellers for topological dynamical systems (37B35) Yang-Mills and other gauge theories in mechanics of particles and systems (70S15) Gravitational energy and conservation laws; groups of motions (83C40) Relativistic cosmology (83F05)

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Cited In (5)

• Phase Space of Compact Bianchi Models with Fluid
• Homogeneous three-dimensional Riemannian spaces
• Inhomogeneous cosmological models with homogeneous inner hypersurface geometry
• Approaching Wonderland
• Extended FLRW models: dynamical cancellation of cosmological anisotropies

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