Local law for random Gram matrices

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Publication:516104

DOI10.1214/17-EJP42zbMATH Open1376.60014arXiv1606.07353OpenAlexW3104332047MaRDI QIDQ516104FDOQ516104


Authors: Johannes Alt, László Erdős, Torben Krüger Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 21 March 2017

Published in: Electronic Journal of Probability (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We prove a local law in the bulk of the spectrum for random Gram matrices XX, a generalization of sample covariance matrices, where X is a large matrix with independent, centered entries with arbitrary variances. The limiting eigenvalue density that generalizes the Marchenko-Pastur law is determined by solving a system of nonlinear equations. Our entrywise and averaged local laws are on the optimal scale with the optimal error bounds. They hold both in the square case (hard edge) and in the properly rectangular case (soft edge). In the latter case we also establish a macroscopic gap away from zero in the spectrum of XX.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1606.07353




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