Fakeons and microcausality: light cones, gravitational waves and the Hubble constant

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Publication:5161977

DOI10.1088/1361-6382/AB78D2zbMATH Open1479.83068arXiv1909.12873OpenAlexW3098598540MaRDI QIDQ5161977FDOQ5161977


Authors: A. Marino, Damiano Anselmi Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 1 November 2021

Published in: Classical and Quantum Gravity (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The concept of fake particle, or "fakeon", allows us to make sense of quantum gravity as an ultraviolet complete theory, by renouncing causality at very small distances. We investigate whether the violation of microcausality can be amplified or detected in the most common settings. We show that it is actually short range for all practical purposes. Due to our experimental limitations, the violation does not propagate along the light cones or by means of gravitational waves. In some cases, the universe even conspires to make the effect disappear. For example, the positivity of the Hubble constant appears to be responsible for the direction of time in the early universe.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.12873




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