First-order quarter- and mixed-moment realizability theory and Kershaw closures for a Fokker-Planck equation in two space dimensions

DOI10.3934/KRM.2017044MaRDI QIDQ516271zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Florian Schneider, Andreas Roth, J. Kall

Publication date 14 March 2017

Published in Kinetic and Related Models (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1509.02344

zbMATH Keywords

Laplace-Beltrami operatorrealizabilitymoment modelsradiation transportmixed moments

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Fokker-Planck equations (35Q84) Finite volume methods for initial value and initial-boundary value problems involving PDEs (65M08) Stochastic methods (Fokker-Planck, Langevin, etc.) applied to problems in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C31) Spectral, collocation and related methods for initial value and initial-boundary value problems involving PDEs (65M70) First-order hyperbolic systems (35L40)

Abstract: Mixed-moment models, introduced before for one space dimension, are a modification of the method of moments applied to a (linear) kinetic equation, by choosing mixtures of different partial moments. They are well-suited to handle such equations where collisions of particles are modelled with a Laplace-Beltrami operator. We generalize the concept of mixed moments to two dimension. The resulting hyperbolic system of equations has desirable properties, removing some drawbacks of the well-known $MN[1]$ model. We furthermore provide a realizability theory for a first-order system of mixed moments by linking it to the corresponding quarter-moment theory. Additionally, we derive a type of Kershaw closures for mixed- and quarter-moment models, giving an efficient closure (compared to minimum-entropy models). The derived closures are investigated for different benchmark problems.

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Cited in

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• Kinetic and moment models for cell motion in fiber structures
• Kershaw-type transport equations for fermionic radiation
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• First-order quarter- and mixed-moment realizability theory and Kershaw closures for a Fokker-Planck equation in two space dimensions
• First-order continuous- and discontinuous-Galerkin moment models for a linear kinetic equation: realizability-preserving splitting scheme and numerical analysis
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