First-order quarter- and mixed-moment realizability theory and Kershaw closures for a Fokker-Planck equation in two space dimensions

DOI10.3934/KRM.2017044zbMATH Open1364.35370arXiv1509.02344OpenAlexW3105319988MaRDI QIDQ516271FDOQ516271

Florian Schneider, Andreas Roth, J. Kall

Publication date: 14 March 2017

Published in: Kinetic and Related Models (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Mixed-moment models, introduced before for one space dimension, are a modification of the method of moments applied to a (linear) kinetic equation, by choosing mixtures of different partial moments. They are well-suited to handle such equations where collisions of particles are modelled with a Laplace-Beltrami operator. We generalize the concept of mixed moments to two dimension. The resulting hyperbolic system of equations has desirable properties, removing some drawbacks of the well-known $MN[1]$ model. We furthermore provide a realizability theory for a first-order system of mixed moments by linking it to the corresponding quarter-moment theory. Additionally, we derive a type of Kershaw closures for mixed- and quarter-moment models, giving an efficient closure (compared to minimum-entropy models). The derived closures are investigated for different benchmark problems.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1509.02344

zbMATH Keywords

Laplace-Beltrami operatorrealizabilitymoment modelsradiation transportmixed moments

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Fokker-Planck equations (35Q84) Finite volume methods for initial value and initial-boundary value problems involving PDEs (65M08) Stochastic methods (Fokker-Planck, Langevin, etc.) applied to problems in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C31) Spectral, collocation and related methods for initial value and initial-boundary value problems involving PDEs (65M70) First-order hyperbolic systems (35L40)

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Cited In (11)

• Higher-order models for glioma invasion: From a two-scale description to effective equations for mass density and momentum
• Kershaw-type transport equations for fermionic radiation
• Partial-moment minimum-entropy models for kinetic chemotaxis equations in one and two dimensions
• First-order quarter- and mixed-moment realizability theory and Kershaw closures for a Fokker-Planck equation in two space dimensions
• First-order continuous- and discontinuous-Galerkin moment models for a linear kinetic equation: realizability-preserving splitting scheme and numerical analysis
• Kinetic and Moment Models for Cell Motion in Fiber Structures
• First-order continuous- and discontinuous-Galerkin moment models for a linear kinetic equation: model derivation and realizability theory
• A new entropy-variable-based discretization method for minimum entropy moment approximations of linear kinetic equations
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