A crank-based approach to the theory of 3-core partitions

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Publication:5164028

DOI10.1090/PROC/15748zbMATH Open1477.05007arXiv2101.01512OpenAlexW3212363214MaRDI QIDQ5164028FDOQ5164028


Authors: Olivier Brunat, Rishi Nath Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 9 November 2021

Abstract: This note is concerned with the set of integral solutions of the equation x2+3y2=12n+4, where n is a positive integer. We will describe a parametrization of this set using the 3-core partitions of n. In particular we construct a crank using the action of a suitable subgroup of the isometric group of the plane that we connect with the unit group of the ring of Eisenstein integers. We also show that the process goes in the reverse direction: from the solutions of the equation and the crank, we can describe the 3-core partitions of n. As a consequence we describe an explicit bijection between 3-core partitions and ideals of the ring of Eisenstein integers, explaining a result of G. Han and K. Ono obtained using modular forms.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2101.01512




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