On the arithmetic of Shalika models and the critical values of L-functions for GL₂n

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Publication:5169434



Abstract: Let Pi be a cohomological cuspidal automorphic representation of mGL2n(mathbbA) over a totally real number field F. Suppose that Pi has a Shalika model. We define a rational structure on the Shalika model of Pif. Comparing it with a rational structure on a realization of Pif in cuspidal cohomology in top-degree, we define certain periods omegaepsilon(Pif). We describe the behaviour of such top-degree periods upon twisting Pi by algebraic Hecke characters chi of F. Then we prove an algebraicity result for all the critical values of the standard L-functions L(s,Piotimeschi); here we use the work of B. Sun on the non-vanishing of a certain quantity attached to Piinfty. As an application, we obtain new algebraicity results in the following cases: Firstly, for the symmetric cube L-functions attached to holomorphic Hilbert modular cusp forms; we also discuss the situation for higher symmetric powers. Secondly, for Rankin-Selberg L-functions for mGL3imesmGL2; assuming Langlands Functoriality, this generalizes to Rankin-Selberg L-functions of mGLnimesmGLn−1. Thirdly, for the degree four L-functions for mGSp4. Moreover, we compare our top-degree periods with periods defined by other authors. We also show that our main theorem is compatible with conjectures of Deligne and Gross.





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