The Jacobian module, the Milnor fiber, and the D-module generated by f^s

DOI10.1007/S00222-016-0684-2MaRDI QIDQ517432zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Uli Walther

Publication date 23 March 2017

Published in Inventiones Mathematicae (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1504.07164

zbMATH Keywords

Milnor fiberhyperplane arrangementsD-moduleJacobian moduleLiouville complexLiouville form

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Differentials and other special sheaves; D-modules; Bernstein-Sato ideals and polynomials (14F10) Singularities of surfaces or higher-dimensional varieties (14J17) Sheaves of differential operators and their modules, (D)-modules (32C38) Local cohomology and commutative rings (13D45) de Rham cohomology and algebraic geometry (14F40) Relations with arrangements of hyperplanes (32S22) Differential forms in global analysis (58A10) Configurations and arrangements of linear subspaces (14N20)

Abstract: For a germ $f$ on a complex manifold $X$, we introduce a complex derived from the Liouville form acting on logarithmic differential forms, and give an exactness criterion. We use this Liouville complex to connect properties of the $D$-module generated by $f^s$ to homological data of the Jacobian ideal; specifically we show that for a large class of germs the annihilator of $f^s$ is generated by derivations. Through local cohomology, we connect the cohomology of the Milnor fiber to the Jacobian module via logarithmic differentials. In particular, we consider (not necessarily reduced) hyperplane arrangements: we prove a conjecture of Terao on the annihilator of $1/f$; we confirm in many cases a corresponding conjecture on the annihilator of $f^s$ but we disprove it in general; we show that the Bernstein--Sato polynomial of an arrangement is not determined by its intersection lattice; we prove that arrangements for which the annihilator of $f^s$ is generated by derivations fulfill the Strong Monodromy Conjecture, and that this includes as very special cases all arrangements of Coxeter and of crystallographic type, and all multi-arrangements in dimension 3.

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Cited in

(22)

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• The Hessian polynomial and the Jacobian ideal of a reduced hypersurface in \(\mathbb{P}^n\)
• Bernstein-Sato Polynomials in Commutative Algebra
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• Bernstein-Sato varieties and annihilation of powers
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• Bernstein-Sato ideals and hyperplane arrangements
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• Local Cohomology—An Invitation
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Describes a project that uses

Uses Software

• SINGULAR
• Plural
• Macaulay2

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