Percolation on the information-theoretically secure signal to interference ratio graph

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Abstract: We consider a continuum percolation model consisting of two types of nodes, namely legitimate and eavesdropper nodes, distributed according to independent Poisson point processes (PPPs) in of intensities lambda and lambdaE respectively. A directed edge from one legitimate node A to another legitimate node B exists provided the strength of the {it signal} transmitted from node A that is received at node B is higher than that received at any eavesdropper node. The strength of the received signal at a node from a legitimate node depends not only on the distance between these nodes, but also on the location of the other legitimate nodes and an interference suppression parameter gamma. The graph is said to percolate when there exists an infinite connected component. We show that for any finite intensity lambdaE of eavesdropper nodes, there exists a critical intensity lambdac<infty such that for all lambda>lambdac the graph percolates for sufficiently small values of the interference parameter. Furthermore, for the sub-critical regime, we show that there exists a lambda0 such that for all lambda<lambda0leqlambdac a suitable graph defined over eavesdropper node connections percolates that precludes percolation in the graphs formed by the legitimate nodes.












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