The Ehrenfest wind-tree model: periodic directions, recurrence, diffusion

DOI10.1515/CRELLE.2011.052MaRDI QIDQ5198596zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Pascal Hubert, Samuel Lelièvre, Serge Troubetzkoy

Publication date 8 August 2011

Published in Journal für die reine und angewandte Mathematik (Crelles Journal) (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0912.2891

zbMATH Keywords

diffusionrecurrenceVeech groupsbilliard flowsquare-tiled surfacesVeech surfacesplanar billiardsperiodic obstaclescompact translation surfacesEhrenfest wind-free modelperiodic directions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Dynamical aspects of statistical mechanics (37A60) Notions of recurrence and recurrent behavior in topological dynamical systems (37B20) Periodic orbits of vector fields and flows (37C27) Stability theory for smooth dynamical systems (37C75) Dynamical systems with hyperbolic orbits and sets (37D05) Thermodynamic formalism, variational principles, equilibrium states for dynamical systems (37D35)

Abstract: We study periodic wind-tree models, unbounded planar billiards with periodically located rectangular obstacles. For a class of rational parameters we show the existence of completely periodic directions, and recurrence; for another class of rational parameters, there are directions in which all trajectories escape, and we prove a rate of escape for almost all directions. These results extend to a dense $G_{d}elta$ of parameters.

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• Divergent trajectories in the periodic wind-tree model
• Diffusion rate of windtree models and Lyapunov exponents
• Infinite ergodic index of the Ehrenfest wind-tree model
• Minimality of the Ehrenfest wind-tree model
• Ehrenfests' wind-tree model is dynamically richer than the Lorentz gas

Cites work

• Billiards in infinite polygons
• Disjoint spheres, approximation by imaginary quadratic numbers, and the logarithm law for geodesics
• Escape orbits and ergodicity in infinite step billiards
• Prime arithmetic Teichmüller discs in \({\mathcal H}(2)\)
• Recurrence and periodic billiard orbits in polygons
• Teichmüller curves in genus two: Discriminant and spin
• Teichmüller curves in moduli space, Eisenstein series and an application to triangular billiards
• The number of genus 2 covers of an elliptic curve

Cited in

(32)

• Wild translation surfaces and infinite genus
• The invariant measures of some infinite interval exchange maps
• Ergodic properties of infinite extensions of area-preserving flows
• Infinite ergodic index of the Ehrenfest wind-tree model
• Splitting mixed Hodge structures over affine invariant manifolds
• Counting problem on wind-tree models
• Invariance principle for the random wind-tree process
• Geometry of refractions and reflections through a biperiodic medium
• Immersions and translation structures. I: The space of structures on the pointed disk
• Periodicity and ergodicity in the trihexagonal tiling
• Quantitative error term in the counting problem on Veech wind-tree models
• Diffusion rate of windtree models and Lyapunov exponents
• Flat surfaces, Bratteli diagrams and unique ergodicity à la Masur
• Minimality of the Ehrenfest wind-tree model
• Diffusion for the periodic wind-tree model
• Ergodicity of the Ehrenfest wind-tree model
• Infinite type flat surface models of ergodic systems
• Quantitative behavior of non-integrable systems. III
• Typical recurrence for the Ehrenfest wind-tree model
• Non-ergodic \(\mathbb{Z}\)-periodic billiards and infinite translation surfaces
• Recurrence and non-ergodicity in generalized wind-tree models
• Exceptional ergodic directions in Eaton lenses
• Ehrenfests' wind-tree model is dynamically richer than the Lorentz gas
• Divergent trajectories in the periodic wind-tree model
• Cries and whispers in wind-tree forests
• The complete family of Arnoux-Yoccoz surfaces
• Periodic billiard orbits of self-similar Sierpiński carpets
• Wild singularities of flat surfaces
• Recurrence for the wind-tree model
• A non-varying phenomenon with an application to the wind-tree model
• Hyperelliptic translation surfaces and folded tori
• Residual generic ergodicity of periodic group extensions over translation surfaces

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