Diophantine non-integrability of a third-order recurrence with the Laurent property

DOI10.1088/0305-4470/39/12/L01zbMATH Open1086.11011arXivmath/0601324OpenAlexW3121837294MaRDI QIDQ5201549FDOQ5201549

Authors: Andrew Hone 

Publication date: 19 April 2006

Published in: Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider a one-parameter family of third order nonlinear recurrence relations. Each member of this family satisfies the singularity confinement test, has a conserved quantity, and moreover has the Laurent property: all of the iterates are Laurent polynomials in the initial data. However, we show that these recurrences are not Diophantine integrable according to the definition proposed by Halburd. Explicit bounds on the asymptotic growth of the heights of iterates are obtained for a special choice of initial data. As a by-product of our analysis, infinitely many solutions are found for a certain family of Diophantine equations, studied by Mordell, that includes Markoff's equation.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0601324

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zbMATH Keywords

Diophantine equationsLaurent propertyrecurrence formula

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Cubic and quartic Diophantine equations (11D25) Dynamics of complex polynomials, rational maps, entire and meromorphic functions; Fatou and Julia sets (37F10) Recurrences (11B37)

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