A novel integral equation for scattering by locally rough surfaces and application to the inverse problem: the Neumann case

DOI10.1137/19M1240745MaRDI QIDQ5204008zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Fenglong Qu, Bo Zhang, Haiwen Zhang

Publication date 9 December 2019

Published in SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1901.08703

zbMATH Keywords

far-field patternintegral equationlocally rough surfaceNeumann boundary conditionNewton iteration methodRCIP method

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

PDEs in connection with optics and electromagnetic theory (35Q60) Inverse problems for PDEs (35R30) Numerical methods for inverse problems for boundary value problems involving PDEs (65N21) Numerical methods for integral equations (65R20) Inverse problems (including inverse scattering) in optics and electromagnetic theory (78A46)

Abstract: This paper is concerned with direct and inverse scattering by a locally perturbed infinite plane (called a locally rough surface in this paper) on which a Neumann boundary condition is imposed. A novel integral equation formulation is proposed for the direct scattering problem which is defined on a bounded curve (consisting of a bounded part of the infinite plane containing the local perturbation and the lower part of a circle) with two corners and some closed smooth artificial curve. It is a nontrivial extension of our previous work on direct and inverse scattering by a locally rough surface from the Dirichlet boundary condition to the Neumann boundary condition [{em SIAM J. Appl. Math.}, 73 (2013), pp. 1811-1829]. In this paper, we make us of the recursively compressed inverse preconditioning (RCIP) method developed by Helsing to solve the integral equation which is efficient and capable of dealing with large wave numbers. For the inverse problem, it is proved that the locally rough surface is uniquely determined from a knowledge of the far-field pattern corresponding to incident plane waves. Further, based on the novel integral equation formulation, a Newton iteration method is developed to reconstruct the locally rough surface from a knowledge of multiple frequency far-field data. Numerical examples are also provided to illustrate that the reconstruction algorithm is stable and accurate even for the case of multiple-scale profiles.

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Cited in

(14)

• A linear sampling method for inverse acoustic scattering by a locally rough interface
• A novel method in determining a layered periodic structure
• Unique determinations in inverse scattering problems with phaseless near-field measurements
• Near-field imaging of a locally rough interface and buried obstacles with the linear sampling method
• A novel integral equation for scattering by locally rough surfaces and application to the inverse problem
• The Kirsch-Kress method for inverse scattering by infinite locally rough interfaces
• Simultaneous recovery of a locally rough interface and the embedded obstacle with its surrounding medium
• Numerical Reconstruction of Locally Rough Surfaces with a Newton Iterative Algorithm
• Reverse time migration for inverse acoustic scattering by locally rough surfaces
• Uniqueness in inverse electromagnetic scattering by locally rough surfaces with phaseless near-field data
• A uniqueness result for the inverse electromagnetic scattering by locally rough surfaces with phaseless far-field data
• Reconstruction of a locally rough interface and the embedded obstacle with the reverse time migration
• Simultaneous identification of a two-layered medium and the embedded obstacle with Maxwell's coefficients
• An augmented Lagrangian method-based framework in the adjoint space for sparse reconstruction of acoustic sources

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