Long-term behavior of reaction-diffusion equations with nonlocal boundary conditions on rough domains

DOI10.1007/S00033-016-0673-8MaRDI QIDQ520474zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Ciprian G. Gal, Mahamadi Warma

Publication date 3 April 2017

Published in ZAMP. Zeitschrift für angewandte Mathematik und Physik (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1503.05744

zbMATH Keywords

Laplace operatorattractorRobin boundary conditionnon-smooth domainssemilinear reaction-diffusion equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Laplace operator, Helmholtz equation (reduced wave equation), Poisson equation (35J05) Attractors (35B41) Degenerate parabolic equations (35K65)

Abstract: We investigate the long term behavior in terms of finite dimensional global and exponential attractors, as time goes to infinity, of solutions to a semilinear reaction-diffusion equation on non-smooth domains subject to nonlocal Robin boundary conditions, characterized by the presence of fractional diffusion on the boundary. Our results are of general character and apply to a large class of irregular domains, including domains whose boundary is Holder continuous and domains which have fractal-like geometry. In addition to recovering most of the existing results on existence, regularity, uniqueness, stability, attractor existence, and dimension, for the well-known reaction-diffusion equation in smooth domains, the framework we develop also makes possible a number of new results for all diffusion models in other non-smooth settings.

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