A note on the eigenvalues of p-fractional Hardy-Sobolev operator with indefinite weight

DOI10.1002/MANA.201800331MaRDI QIDQ5204875zbMATHOpenAlexFDO

Authors Sarika Goyal

Publication date 5 December 2019

Published in Mathematische Nachrichten (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1607.07580

zbMATH Keywords

eigenvalue problemindefinite weightfractional Hardy-Sobolev operator

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Variational methods applied to PDEs (35A15) Nonlinear eigenvalue problems and nonlinear spectral theory for PDEs (35P30) Fractional partial differential equations (35R11)

Abstract: In this article, we study the eigenvalue of nonlinear $p-$fractional Hardy operator �egin{align*} (-Delta)_p^{alpha}u - mu frac{|u|^{p-2}u}{|x|^{palpha}} = lambda V(x) |u|^{p-2}u ; ext{in}; Omega, quad u = 0 ; mbox{in}; mathbb{R}^n setminusOmega, end{align*} where $n>palpha$, $pgeq2$, $alphain(0,1)$, $0leqmu<C_{n,alpha,p}$ and $Omega$ is a domain in $mathbb{R}^n$ with Lipschitz boundary containing $0$. In particular, $Omega=mathbb{R}^n$ is admitted. The weight function $V$ may change sign and may have singular points. We also show that the least positive eigenvalue is simple and it is unique associated to a non-negative eigenfunction. Moreover, we proved that there exists a sequence of eigenvalues $lambd{a}_{k}oinfty$ as $koinfty$.

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