An index formula for a bundle homomorphism of the tangent bundle into a vector bundle of the same rank, and its applications

DOI10.2969/JMSJ/06910417MaRDI QIDQ520648zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Kentaro Saji, Masaaki Umehara, Kotaro Yamada

Publication date 5 April 2017

Published in Journal of the Mathematical Society of Japan (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1202.3854, https://projecteuclid.org/euclid.jmsj/1484730031

zbMATH Keywords

wave frontindex formulacoherent tangent bundleGauss-Bonnet type formulasMorin singularity

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Surfaces in Euclidean and related spaces (53A05) Singularities of differentiable mappings in differential topology (57R45)

Abstract: In a previous work, the authors introduced the notion of `coherent tangent bundle', which is useful for giving a treatment of singularities of smooth maps without ambient spaces. Two different types of Gauss-Bonnet formulas on coherent tangent bundles on 22-dimensional manifolds were proven, and several applications to surface theory were given. Let $M^n$ ($nge2$) be an oriented compact $n$-manifold without boundary and $T{M}^n$ its tangent bundle. Let $mathcalE$ be a vector bundle of rank $n$ over $M^n$, and $varphi:T{M}^{n}omathcalE$ an oriented vector bundle homomorphism. In this paper, we show that one of these two Gauss-Bonnet formulas can be generalized to an index formula for the bundle homomorphism $varphi$ under the assumption that $varphi$ admits only certain kinds of generic singularities. We shall give several applications to hypersurface theory. Moreover, as an application for intrinsic geometry, we also give a characterization of the class of positive semi-definite metrics (called Kossowski metrics) which can be realized as the induced metrics of the coherent tangent bundles.

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Cited in

(10)

• Coherent tangent bundles and Gauss-Bonnet formulas for wave fronts
• Mixed type surfaces with bounded Gaussian curvature in three-dimensional Lorentzian manifolds
• Morin singularities of collections of one-forms and vector fields
• The Gauss-Bonnet type theorem for future directed fronts in hyperbolic 3-space and de Sitter 3-space
• The singular evolutoids set and the extended evolutoids front
• Complete flat fronts as hypersurfaces in Euclidean space
• Isometric deformations of wave fronts at non-degenerate singular points
• The Gauss-Bonnet theorem for coherent tangent bundles over surfaces with boundary and its applications
• Isometric immersions with singularities between space forms of the same positive curvature
• A note on singular points of bundle homomorphisms from a tangent distribution into a vector bundle of the same rank

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