Breaking spaces and forms for the DPG method and applications including Maxwell equations

DOI10.1016/J.CAMWA.2016.05.004zbMATH Open1359.65249arXiv1507.05428OpenAlexW1955273710MaRDI QIDQ520844FDOQ520844

Authors: Yong-Cai Geng, Sumit K. Garg 

Publication date: 6 April 2017

Published in: Computers & Mathematics with Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Discontinuous Petrov Galerkin (DPG) methods are made easily implementable using `broken' test spaces, i.e., spaces of functions with no continuity constraints across mesh element interfaces. Broken spaces derivable from a standard exact sequence of first order (unbroken) Sobolev spaces are of particular interest. A characterization of interface spaces that connect the broken spaces to their unbroken counterparts is provided. Stability of certain formulations using the broken spaces can be derived from the stability of analogues that use unbroken spaces. This technique is used to provide a complete error analysis of DPG methods for Maxwell equations with perfect electric boundary conditions. The technique also permits considerable simplifications of previous analyses of DPG methods for other equations. Reliability and efficiency estimates for an error indicator also follow. Finally, the equivalence of stability for various formulations of the same Maxwell problem is proved, including the strong form, the ultraweak form, and a spectrum of forms in between.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1507.05428

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zbMATH Keywords

hybridizationtraceswellposednesselectromagneticstime harmonicultraweak

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Stability and convergence of numerical methods for boundary value problems involving PDEs (65N12) Finite element, Rayleigh-Ritz and Galerkin methods for boundary value problems involving PDEs (65N30) Electromagnetic theory (general) (78A25) Finite element, Galerkin and related methods applied to problems in optics and electromagnetic theory (78M10)

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