An improved compact embedding theorem for degenerate Sobolev spaces

MaRDI QIDQ5217447zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors S. Rodney, Dario D. Monticelli

Publication date 28 February 2020

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.05642, https://lematematiche.dmi.unict.it/index.php/lematematiche/article/view/1968

zbMATH Keywords

compact embeddingdegenerate matrix weighted Sobolev spaces

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Sobolev spaces and other spaces of ``smooth functions, embedding theorems, trace theorems (46E35)

Abstract: This short note investigates the compact embedding of degenerate matrix weighted Sobolev spaces into weighted Lebesgue spaces. The Sobolev spaces explored are defined as the abstract completion of Lipschitz functions in a bounded domain $Omega$ with respect to the norm: ${\displaystyle }$|f|_{QH^{1,p}(v,mu;Omega)} = |f|_{L^p_v(Omega)} + | abla f|_{mathcal{L}^p_Q(mu;Omega)}${\displaystyle }$ where the weight $v$ is comparable to a power of the pointwise operator norm of the matrix valued function $Q=Q(x)$ in $Omega$. Following our main theorem, we give an explicit application where degeneracy is controlled through an ellipticity condition of the form ${\displaystyle }$w(x)|xi|^p leq left(xicdot Q(x)xi ight)^{p/2}leq au(x)|xi|^p${\displaystyle }$ for a pair of $p$-admissible weights $wleqau$ in $Omega$. We also give explicit examples demonstrating the sharpness of our hypotheses.

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