Superconductivity in the doped Hubbard model and its interplay with next-nearest hopping t ′

DOI10.1126/SCIENCE.AAL5304zbMATH Open1431.81111arXiv1806.01465OpenAlexW3105752039WikidataQ90658265 ScholiaQ90658265MaRDI QIDQ5218596FDOQ5218596

Authors: Hong-Chen Jiang, T. P. Devereaux 

Publication date: 4 March 2020

Published in: Science (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We report a large-scale density-matrix renormalization group study of the lightly doped Hubbard model on 4-leg cylinders at hole doping concentration $delta=12.5\mathrm{\%}$. By keeping a large number of states for long system sizes, we are able to reveal a delicate interplay between superconductivity and charge and spin density wave orders tunable via next-nearest neighbor hopping t'. For finite t', the ground state is consistent with that of a Luther-Emery liquid, having `half-filled' charge stripes with power-law superconducting and charge-density-wave correlations of wave-length $lambda=1/2delta$, but short-range spin correlations. This is in direct contrast to the case with t'=0, where superconducting correlations fall off exponentially while charge- and spin-density modulations are dominant. Our results indicate that a route to robust long-range superconductivity involves destabilizing insulating charge stripes in the doped Hubbard model.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1806.01465

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Renormalization group methods applied to problems in quantum field theory (81T17) Quantum field theory on lattices (81T25)

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