Stiff matter solution in Brans-Dicke theory and the general relativity limit

DOI10.1142/S0218271819501566MaRDI QIDQ5221256zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Guilherme Brando, F. T. Falciano, Olesya Galkina, Julio C. Fabris

Publication date 25 March 2020

Published in International Journal of Modern Physics D (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1810.07860

zbMATH Keywords

modified gravitycosmological perturbation theorystiff matterBrans-Dicke Theorygeneral relativity limit

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Classes of solutions; algebraically special solutions, metrics with symmetries for problems in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C20) Relativistic gravitational theories other than Einstein's, including asymmetric field theories (83D05) Relativistic cosmology (83F05)

Abstract: Generally the Brans-Dicke theory reduces to General Relativity in the limit $omegaightarrowinfty$ if the scalar field goes as $phipropto1/omega$. However, it is also known that there are examples with $phipropto1/sqrtomega$ that does not tend to GR. We discuss another case: a homogeneous and isotropic universe filled with stiff matter. The power of time dependence of these solutions do not depend on $omega$, and there is no General Relativity limit even though we have $phipropto1/omega$. A perturbative analysis of this exotic case is carried out.

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Cited in

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• Cylindrical systems in general relativity
• Cosmological solutions in the Brans-Dicke theory via invariants of symmetry groups
• Fluid and scalar field representations in the Brans-Dicke theory: cosmological scenarios
• Dynamical systems analysis of f(r, L_m) gravity model

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