Frobenius nonclassicality of Fermat curves with respect to cubics

DOI10.1007/S11856-017-1465-3zbMATH Open1430.11089arXiv1502.05953OpenAlexW193072956MaRDI QIDQ522336FDOQ522336

Nazar Arakelian, Herivelto Borges

Publication date: 28 April 2017

Published in: Israel Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: For Fermat curves $mathcalF:a{X}^n+b{Y}^n=Z^n$ defined over $mathbb{F}_q$, we establish necessary and sufficient conditions for $mathcalF$ to be $mathbb{F}_q$-Frobenius nonclassical with respect to the linear system of plane cubics. In the $mathbb{F}_q$-Frobenius nonclassical cases, we determine explicit formulas for the number $N_q(mathcalF)$ of $mathbb{F}_q$-rational points on $mathcalF$. For the remaining Fermat curves, nice upper bounds for $N_q(mathcalF)$ are immediately given by the St"ohr-Voloch Theory.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1502.05953

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zbMATH Keywords

Fermat curves\(\mathbb F_{q}\)-Frobenius nonclassical[https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/w/index.php?title=+Special%3ASearch&search=St%EF%BF%BD%EF%BF%BDhr-Voloch+theory&go=Go St��hr-Voloch theory]

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Plane and space curves (14H50) Curves over finite and local fields (11G20) Elliptic curves (14H52)

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Cited In (5)

• On some generalized Fermat curves and chords of an affinely regular polygon inscribed in a hyperbola
• Plane sections of Fermat surfaces over finite fields
• Frobenius nonclassical components of curves with separated variables
• Frobenius nonclassicality with respect to linear systems of curves of arbitrary degree
• Number of rational branches of a singular plane curve over a finite field

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