Frobenius nonclassicality of Fermat curves with respect to cubics

DOI10.1007/S11856-017-1465-3MaRDI QIDQ522336zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Nazar Arakelian, Herivelto Borges

Publication date 28 April 2017

Published in Israel Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1502.05953

zbMATH Keywords

Fermat curves\(\mathbb F_{q}\)-Frobenius nonclassicalStöhr-Voloch theory

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Plane and space curves (14H50) Curves over finite and local fields (11G20) Elliptic curves (14H52)

Abstract: For Fermat curves $mathcalF:a{X}^n+b{Y}^n=Z^n$ defined over $mathbb{F}_q$, we establish necessary and sufficient conditions for $mathcalF$ to be $mathbb{F}_q$-Frobenius nonclassical with respect to the linear system of plane cubics. In the $mathbb{F}_q$-Frobenius nonclassical cases, we determine explicit formulas for the number $N_q(mathcalF)$ of $mathbb{F}_q$-rational points on $mathcalF$. For the remaining Fermat curves, nice upper bounds for $N_q(mathcalF)$ are immediately given by the St"ohr-Voloch Theory.

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Cited in

(5)

• Plane sections of Fermat surfaces over finite fields
• Number of rational branches of a singular plane curve over a finite field
• On some generalized Fermat curves and chords of an affinely regular polygon inscribed in a hyperbola
• Frobenius nonclassical components of curves with separated variables
• Frobenius nonclassicality with respect to linear systems of curves of arbitrary degree

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