Planar non-formality of the little discs operad in characteristic two

DOI10.1093/QMATH/HAY063zbMATH Open1422.55022OpenAlexW2963844322WikidataQ129000116 ScholiaQ129000116MaRDI QIDQ5225871FDOQ5225871

Authors Paolo Salvatore

Publication date 29 July 2019

Published in The Quarterly Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1807.11671

zbMATH Keywords

formalityobstructionlittle discs operadtopological operad

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Loop space machines and operads in algebraic topology (55P48)

Abstract: We show that the little discs operad $D_2$ is not formal over $mathbb{F}_2$ as a planar (or non-symmetric) operad. We compute explicitly the homological obstruction using as chain model the cells of the spineless cacti operad

Recommendations

• Non-formality of the odd dimensional framed little balls operads
• Formality of chain operad of little discs
• Formality of the framed little 2-discs operad and semidirect products
• On the formality of the little disks operad in positive characteristic
• Minimal models, GT-action and formality of the little disk operad

Cited in

(12)

• A Künneth theorem for configuration spaces
• Non-formality of the odd dimensional framed little balls operads
• Formality of the little \(N\)-disks operad
• Formality of a higher-codimensional Swiss-cheese operad
• Framed \(E_2\) structures in Floer theory
• On the formality of the little disks operad in positive characteristic
• Equivalence of formalities of the little discs operad
• Cyclic operad formality for compactified moduli spaces of genus zero surfaces
• Minimal models, GT-action and formality of the little disk operad
• Non-formality of the Swiss-cheese operad
• Non-formality of planar configuration spaces in characteristic 2
• Sinha's spectral sequence for long knots in codimension one and non-formality of the little 2-disks operad

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