Stability data, irregular connections and tropical curves

DOI10.1007/S00029-016-0299-XMaRDI QIDQ522669zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Jacopo Stoppa, Sara Angela Filippini, Mario García-Fernández

Publication date 18 April 2017

Published in Selecta Mathematica. New Series (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1403.7404

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Gromov-Witten invariants, quantum cohomology, Gopakumar-Vafa invariants, Donaldson-Thomas invariants (algebro-geometric aspects) (14N35) Stokes phenomena and connection problems (linear and nonlinear) for ordinary differential equations in the complex domain (34M40)

Abstract: We study a class of meromorphic connections $abla(Z)$ on $mathbb{P}^1$, parametrised by the central charge $Z$ of a stability condition, with values in a Lie algebra of formal vector fields on a torus. Their definition is motivated by the work of Gaiotto, Moore and Neitzke on wall-crossing and three-dimensional field theories. Our main results concern two limits of the families $abla(Z)$ as we rescale the central charge $ZmapstoRZ$. In the $Ro0$ "conformal limit" we recover a version of the connections introduced by Bridgeland and Toledano Laredo (and so the Joyce holomorphic generating functions for enumerative invariants), although with a different construction yielding new explicit formulae. In the $Roinfty$ "large complex structure" limit the connections $abla(Z)$ make contact with the Gross-Pandharipande-Siebert approach to wall-crossing based on tropical geometry. Their flat sections display tropical behaviour, and also encode certain tropical/relative Gromov-Witten invariants.

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Cited in

(12)

• Complex hyperkähler structures defined by Donaldson-Thomas invariants
• Scattering diagrams from asymptotic analysis on Maurer-Cartan equations
• TBA type equations and tropical curves
• Topological recursion and uncoupled BPS structures. I: BPS spectrum and free energies
• A Riemann-Hilbert problem for uncoupled BPS structures
• Stable pairs, flat connections and Gopakumar-Vafa invariants
• Riemann-Hilbert problems from Donaldson-Thomas theory
• A hyperkähler geometry associated to the BPS structure of the resolved conifold
• Quantum Riemann-Hilbert problems for the resolved conifold
• Variations of BPS structure and a large rank limit
• Topological recursion and uncoupled BPS structures. II: Voros symbols and the \(\tau\)-function
• Heavenly metrics, BPS indices and twistors

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