On almost hypohamiltonian graphs

MaRDI QIDQ5226849zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Jan Goedgebeur, Carol T. Zamfirescu

Publication date 1 August 2019

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1606.06577, https://dmtcs.episciences.org/5632/pdf

zbMATH Keywords

cubic graphplanar graphexhaustive generationHamiltonian graphalmost hypo-Hamiltonian graphhypo-Hamiltonian graph

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Planar graphs; geometric and topological aspects of graph theory (05C10) Eulerian and Hamiltonian graphs (05C45)

Abstract: A graph $G$ is almost hypohamiltonian (a.h.) if $G$ is non-hamiltonian, there exists a vertex $w$ in $G$ such that $G-w$ is non-hamiltonian, and $G-v$ is hamiltonian for every vertex $vew$ in $G$. The second author asked in [J. Graph Theory 79 (2015) 63--81] for all orders for which a.h. graphs exist. Here we solve this problem. To this end, we present a specialised algorithm which generates complete sets of a.h. graphs for various orders. Furthermore, we show that the smallest cubic a.h. graphs have order 26. We provide a lower bound for the order of the smallest planar a.h. graph and improve the upper bound for the order of the smallest planar a.h. graph containing a cubic vertex. We also determine the smallest planar a.h. graphs of girth 5, both in the general and cubic case. Finally, we extend a result of Steffen on snarks and improve two bounds on longest paths and longest cycles in polyhedral graphs due to Jooyandeh, McKay, {"O}sterg{aa}rd, Pettersson, and the second author.

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Cited in

(17)

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1993726 (Why is no real title available?)
• On graphs in which the Hoffman bound for cocliques equals the Cvetcovich bound
• Alternating maps on Hatcher–Thurston graphs
• On cubic planar hypohamiltonian and hypotraceable graphs
• Gallai's question and constructions of almost hypotraceable graphs
• Seven problems on hypohamiltonian and almost hypohamiltonian graphs
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4031747 (Why is no real title available?)
• Cubic vertices in planar hypohamiltonian graphs
• On hypohamiltonian and almost hypohamiltonian graphs
• Hypohamiltonian planar cubic graphs with girth 5
• On minimum leaf spanning trees and a criticality notion
• Snarks, hypohamiltonian graphs and non-supereulerian graphs
• The last subconstituent of the Hemmeter graph
• Structural and computational results on platypus graphs
• Non-Hamiltonian graphs in which every edge-contracted subgraph is Hamiltonian
• Generation and new infinite families of \(K_2\)-hypohamiltonian graphs
• Improved bounds for hypo-Hamiltonian graphs

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