Geometric characterization and classification of Bäcklund transformations of sine-Gordon type

DOI10.1093/INTEGR/XYY018MaRDI QIDQ5227747zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Thomas A. Ivey, Jeanne N. Clelland

Publication date 7 August 2019

Published in Journal of Integrable Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1311.4016

zbMATH Keywords

exterior differential systemsintegrable systemsBäcklund transformationshyperbolic Monge-Ampère systems

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Geometric theory, characteristics, transformations in context of PDEs (35A30) Lie-Bäcklund and other transformations for infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems (37K35) Correspondences and other transformation methods (e.g., Lie-Bäcklund) for PDEs on manifolds (58J72)

Abstract: We begin by considering several properties commonly (but not universally) possessed by B"acklund transformations between hyperbolic Monge-Amp`ere equations: wavelike nature of the underlying equations, preservation of independent variables, quasilinearity of the transformation, and autonomy of the transformation. We show that, while these properties all appear to depend on the formulation of both the underlying PDEs and the B"acklund transformation in a particular coordinate system, in fact they all have intrinsic geometric meaning, independent of any particular choice of local coordinates. Next, we consider the problem of classifying B"acklund transformations with these properties. We show that, apart from a family of transformations between Monge-integrable equations, there exists only a finite-dimensional family of such transformations, including the well-known family of B"acklund transformations for the sine-Gordon equation. The full extent of this family is not yet determined, but our analysis has uncovered previously unknown transformations among generalizations of Liouville's equation.

Recommendations

• A class of Bäcklund transformations for equations of the type u x y=f(u,u x)
• Classification of Bäcklund transformations among second-order nonlinear partial differential equations
• Geometry of Bäcklund transformations. I: Generality
• On classification of Bäcklund transformations
• Parametric Bäcklund transformations I: Phenomenology

Cited in

(6)

• Rank 2 Bäcklund transformations of hyperbolic Monge-Ampère systems
• Geometry of Bäcklund transformations. I: Generality
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4122508 (Why is no real title available?)
• The classical geometry of Bäcklund transformations. Introduction to applications in soliton theory
• Bäcklund transformations and Darboux integrability, revisited
• Parametric Bäcklund transformations I: Phenomenology

This page was built for publication: Geometric characterization and classification of Bäcklund transformations of sine-Gordon type

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q5227747)