Plumbing constructions and the domain of outer communication for 5-dimensional stationary black holes

DOI10.1090/TRAN/7812zbMATH Open1420.53081OpenAlexW2833634192WikidataQ128353038 ScholiaQ128353038MaRDI QIDQ5227984FDOQ5227984

Authors: Yukio Matsumoto, Gilbert Weinstein, Sumio Yamada, Marcus A. Khuri 

Publication date: 7 August 2019

Published in: Transactions of the American Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The topology of the domain of outer communication for 5-dimensional stationary bi-axisymmetric black holes is classified in terms of disc bundles over the 2-sphere and plumbing constructions. In particular we find an algorithmic bijective correspondence between the plumbing of disc bundles and the rod structure formalism for such spacetimes. Furthermore, we describe a canonical fill-in for the black hole region and cap for the asymptotic region. The resulting compactified domain of outer communication is then shown to be homeomorphic to $S^4$, a connected sum of $S^{2}imes{S}^2$'s, or a connected sum of complex projective planes $mathbb{CP}^2$. Combined with recent existence results, it is shown that all such topological types are realized by vacuum solutions. In addition, our methods treat all possible types of asymptotic ends, including spacetimes which are asymptotically flat, asymptotically Kaluza-Klein, or asymptotically locally Euclidean.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1807.03452

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zbMATH Keywords

2-spheredisc bundlerod structure formalism

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Applications of global differential geometry to the sciences (53C80) Black holes (83C57)

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Cited In (4)

• 5-dimensional space-periodic solutions of the static vacuum Einstein equations
• Further restrictions on the topology of stationary black holes in five dimensions
• The geometry and topology of stationary multiaxisymmetric vacuum black holes in higher dimensions
• Harmonic maps with prescribed singularities and applications in general relativity

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