Effect of inertial lift on a spherical particle suspended in flow through a curved duct

From MaRDI portal
Publication:5229780

DOI10.1017/JFM.2019.323zbMATH Open1419.76129arXiv1902.06848OpenAlexW3102864802WikidataQ127457627 ScholiaQ127457627MaRDI QIDQ5229780FDOQ5229780

Andrea L. Bertozzi, Yvonne M. Stokes, B. Harding

Publication date: 19 August 2019

Published in: Journal of Fluid Mechanics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We develop a model of the forces on a spherical particle suspended in flow through a curved duct under the assumption that the particle Reynolds number is small. This extends an asymptotic model of inertial lift force previously developed to study inertial migration in straight ducts. Of particular interest is the existence and location of stable equilibria within the cross-sectional plane towards which particles migrates. The Navier-Stokes equations determine the hydrodynamic forces acting on a particle. A leading order model of the forces within the cross-sectional plane is obtained through the use of a rotating coordinate system and a perturbation expansion in the particle Reynolds number of the disturbance flow. We predict the behaviour of neutrally buoyant particles at low flow rates and examine the variation in focusing position with respect to particle size and bend radius, independent of the flow rate. In this regime, the lateral focusing position of particles approximately collapses with respect to a dimensionless parameter dependent on three length scales, specifically the particle radius, duct height, and duct bend radius. Additionally, a trapezoidal shaped cross-section is considered in order to demonstrate how changes in the cross-section design influence the dynamics of particles.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.06848




Recommendations




Cites Work


Cited In (8)

Uses Software





This page was built for publication: Effect of inertial lift on a spherical particle suspended in flow through a curved duct

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q5229780)