Morphing of manifold-valued images inspired by discrete geodesics in image spaces

DOI10.1137/17M1150906zbMATH Open1429.65043arXiv1710.02289MaRDI QIDQ5230396FDOQ5230396

Authors: Sebastian Neumayer, Johannes Persch, Gabriele Steidl 

Publication date: 22 August 2019

Published in: SIAM Journal on Imaging Sciences (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: This paper addresses the morphing of manifold-valued images based on the time discrete geodesic paths model of Berkels, Effland and Rumpf 2015. Although for our manifold-valued setting such an interpretation of the energy functional is not available so far, the model is interesting on its own. We prove the existence of a minimizing sequence within the set of $L^2(Omega,mathcalH)$ images having values in a finite dimensional Hadamard manifold $mathcalH$ together with a minimizing sequence of admissible diffeomorphisms. To this end, we show that the continuous manifold-valued functions are dense in $L^2(Omega,mathcalH)$. We propose a space discrete model based on a finite difference approach on staggered grids, where we focus on the linearized elastic potential in the regularizing term. The numerical minimization alternates between i) the computation of a deformation sequence between given images via the parallel solution of certain registration problems for manifold-valued images, and ii) the computation of an image sequence with fixed first (template) and last (reference) frame based on a given sequence of deformations via the solution of a system of equations arising from the corresponding Euler-Lagrange equation. Numerical examples give a proof of the concept of our ideas.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1710.02289

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zbMATH Keywords

Hadamard manifoldsmetamorphosismanifold-valued imagesnonlinear Lebesgue spaces

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Computing methodologies for image processing (68U10) Geodesics in global differential geometry (53C22) Numerical aspects of computer graphics, image analysis, and computational geometry (65D18)

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Cited In (15)

• Time discrete extrapolation in a Riemannian space of images
• Minimal distortion morphs generated by time-dependent vector fields
• Time discrete geodesic paths in the space of images
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• Image extrapolation for the time discrete metamorphosis model: existence and applications
• Image morphing in deep feature spaces: theory and applications
• Old and new challenges in Hadamard spaces
• Template-based image reconstruction facing different topologies
• Time discrete geodesics in deep feature spaces for image morphing
• Deformation and transport of image data
• Template-based image reconstruction from sparse tomographic data
• An Image Registration Model in Electron Backscatter Diffraction
• Convergence of the Time Discrete Metamorphosis Model on Hadamard Manifolds
• Regularization of inverse problems via time discrete geodesics in image spaces
• Applied harmonic analysis and data processing. Abstracts from the workshop held March 25--31, 2018

Uses Software

• LDDMM
• Camino
• FAIR.m

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