On phase separation in systems of coupled elliptic equations: asymptotic analysis and geometric aspects

DOI10.1016/J.ANIHPC.2016.04.001zbMATH Open1417.35028arXiv1506.07779OpenAlexW1524139735MaRDI QIDQ523073FDOQ523073

Authors: Nicola Soave, Alessandro Zilio 

Publication date: 20 April 2017

Published in: Annales de l'Institut Henri Poincaré. Analyse Non Linéaire (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider a family of positive solutions to the system of $k$ components [ -Delta u_{i,�eta} = f(x, u_{i,�eta}) - �eta u_{i,�eta} sum_{j

eq i} a_{ij} u_{j,�eta}^2 qquad ext{in $Omega$}, ] where $Omegasubsetmathbb{R}^N$ with $Nge2$. It is known that uniform bounds in $L^{i}nfty$ of $$ imply convergence of the densities to a segregated configuration, as the competition parameter $$ diverges to $+infty$. In this paper %we study more closely the asymptotic property of the solutions of the system in this singular limit: we establish sharp quantitative point-wise estimates for the densities around the interface between different components, and we characterize the asymptotic profile of $$ in terms of entire solutions to the limit system [ Delta U_i = U_i sum_{j

eq i} a_{ij} U_j^2. ] Moreover, we develop a uniform-in-$$ regularity theory for the interfaces.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1506.07779

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zbMATH Keywords

regularity of free boundaries[https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/w/index.php?title=+Special%3ASearch&search=nonlinear+Schr%EF%BF%BD%EF%BF%BDdinger+systems&go=Go nonlinear Schr��dinger systems]competition and segregationharmonic maps into singular manifoldspoint-wise asymptotic estimates

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Entire solutions to PDEs (35B08) A priori estimates in context of PDEs (35B45) Smoothness and regularity of solutions to PDEs (35B65) Singular perturbations in context of PDEs (35B25) Pattern formations in context of PDEs (35B36) Second-order elliptic systems (35J47) Free boundary problems for PDEs (35R35)

Cites Work

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Cited In (14)

• Asymptotic behaviour of solutions of planar elliptic systems with strong competition
• Interface layer of a two-component Bose–Einstein condensate
• Phase separating solutions for two component systems in general planar domains
• Variational problems with long-range interaction
• On the asymptotic growth of positive solutions to a nonlocal elliptic blow-up system involving strong competition
• Hölder bounds and regularity of emerging free boundaries for strongly competing Schrödinger equations with nontrivial grouping
• On a class of singularly perturbed elliptic systems with asymptotic phase segregation
• New radial solutions of strong competitive \(m\)-coupled elliptic system with general form in \(B_1(0)\)
• Construction of a solution for the two-component radial Gross-Pitaevskii system with a large coupling parameter
• Vortex patterns and sheets in segregated two component Bose-Einstein condensates
• Linear non-degeneracy of the 1-D blow-up limit in the phase segregation of Bose-Einstein condensates
• An anisotropic monotonicity formula, with applications to some segregation problems
• Uniform Lipschitz regularity of flat segregated interfaces in a singularly perturbed problem
• Monotonicity and rigidity of solutions to some elliptic systems with uniform limits

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