Entropy on normed semigroups (towards a unifying approach to entropy)

DOI10.4064/DM791-2-2019zbMATH Open1429.16002arXiv1808.03858OpenAlexW2973187124WikidataQ127295107 ScholiaQ127295107MaRDI QIDQ5237151FDOQ5237151

Dikran Dikranjan, Anna Giordano Bruno

Publication date: 16 October 2019

Published in: Dissertationes Mathematicae (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We present a unifying approach to the study of entropies in Mathematics, such as measure entropy, topological entropy, algebraic entropy, set-theoretic entropy. We take into account discrete dynamical systems, that is, pairs $(X,T)$, where $X$ is the underlying space and $T:XoX$ a transformation. We see entropies as functions $h:mathfrakXomathbb{R}_{+}$, associating to each flow $(X,T)$ of a category $mathfrakX$ either a non negative real or $infty$. We introduce the notion of semigroup entropy $h_{m}athfrakS:mathfrakSomathbb{R}_{+}$, which is a numerical invariant attached to endomorphisms of the category $mathfrakS$ of normed semigroups. Then, for a functor $F:mathfrakXomathfrakS$ from any specific category $mathfrakX$ to $mathfrakS$, we define the functorial entropy $h_F:mathfrakXomathbb{R}_{+}$ as the composition $h_{mathfrakS}circF$. Clearly, $h_F$ inherits many of the properties of $h_{m}athfrakS$, depending also on the properties of $F$. Such general scheme permits to obtain relevant known entropies as functorial entropies $h_F$, for appropriate categories $mathfrakX$ and functors $F$, and to establish the properties shared by them. In this way we point out their common nature. Finally, we discuss and deeply analyze through the looking glass of our unifying approach the relations between pairs of entropies. To this end we formalize the notion of Bridge Theorem between two entropies $h_i:mathfrak{X}_{i}omathbb{R}_{+}$, $i=1,2$, with respect to a functor $varepsilon:mathfrak{X}_{1}omathfrak{X}_2$. Then, for pairs of functorial entropies we use the above scheme to introduce the notion and the related scheme of Strong Bridge Theorem, which allows us to put under the same umbrella various relations between pairs of entropies.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1808.03858

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zbMATH Keywords

entropydualitysemigrouptopological entropysemilatticealgebraic entropymeasure entropybridge theoremsemigroup entropynormed semigroupframe entropyset-theoretic entropy

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Geometric group theory (20F65) General properties and structure of locally compact groups (22D05) Automorphisms, homomorphisms, endomorphisms, etc. for abelian groups (20K30) Ergodic theory on groups (22D40) Mappings of semigroups (20M15) Category-theoretic methods and results in associative algebras (except as in 16D90) (16B50) Duality theorems for locally compact groups (22D35)

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Cited In (15)

• The algebraic entropy of one-dimensional finitary linear cellular automata
• Partial metrics and normed inverse semigroups
• On entropy on quasi-metric spaces
• Ore localization of amenable monoid actions and applications toward entropy -- addition formulas and the bridge theorem
• Weakly weighted generalised quasi-metric spaces and semilattices
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• Epimorphisms and closure operators of categories of semilattices
• On a notion of entropy in coarse geometry
• Algebraic entropy for amenable semigroup actions
• Generalized quasi-metric semilattices

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