A Néron-Ogg-Shafarevich criterion for K3 surfaces

DOI10.1112/PLMS.12237MaRDI QIDQ5237376zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Bruno Chiarellotto, Christopher Lazda, Christian Liedtke

Publication date 17 October 2019

Published in Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1701.02945

zbMATH Keywords

\(K3\) surfaces, good reductions, Neron-Ogg-Shafarevich criterion, Galois representations, integral p-adic Hodge theory

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Varieties over finite and local fields (11G25) Étale and other Grothendieck topologies and (co)homologies (14F20) (p)-adic cohomology, crystalline cohomology (14F30) Local ground fields in algebraic geometry (14G20) (K3) surfaces and Enriques surfaces (14J28)

Abstract: The naive analogue of the N'eron-Ogg-Shafarevich criterion is false for K3 surfaces, that is, there exist K3 surfaces over Henselian, discretely valued fields $K$, with unramified $ell$-adic 'etale cohomology groups, but which do not admit good reduction over $K$. Assuming potential semi-stable reduction, we show how to correct this by proving that a K3 surface has good reduction if and only if $H_{mathrmacuteet}^2(X_{overlineK},mathbb{Q}_{e}ll)$ is unramified, and the associated Galois representation over the residue field coincides with the second cohomology of a certain "canonical reduction" of $X$. We also prove the corresponding results for $p$-adic 'etale cohomology.

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Cited in

(17)

• A Nakai-Moishezon criterion for non-Kähler surfaces
• Ordinary K3 surfaces over a finite field
• Ramification in the cohomology of algebraic surfaces arising from ordinary double point singularities
• A monodromy criterion for the good reduction of \(K3\) surfaces
• On a cohomological generalization of the Shafarevich conjecture for \(K3\) surfaces
• Recognizing Galois representations of K3 surfaces
• A Kulikov-type classification theorem for a one parameter family of \(K3\)-surfaces over a \(p\)-adic field and a good reduction criterion
• On good reduction of some K3 surfaces related to abelian surfaces
• Néron-Severi group preserving lifting of \(K3\) surfaces and applications
• Good reduction criterion for \(K3\) surfaces
• Good reduction criterion for K3 surfaces: an announcement
• On good reduction of some K3 surfaces (announcement)
• CM liftings of K3 surfaces over finite fields and their applications to the Tate conjecture
• A special Calabi-Yau degeneration with trivial monodromy
• Good reduction of K3 surfaces in equicharacteristic p
• Good reduction of K3 surfaces
• Counterexample to the Néron-Ogg-Shafarevich criterion for Calabi-Yau threefolds

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