Bosonic representation of spin operators in the field-induced critical phase of spin-1 Haldane chains

DOI10.1088/1742-5468/2006/09/P09001zbMATH Open1456.82182arXivcond-mat/0605636OpenAlexW3099026158MaRDI QIDQ5239306FDOQ5239306

Authors: Masahiro Sato 

Publication date: 22 October 2019

Published in: Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: A bosonized-field-theory representation of spin operators in the uniform-field-induced Tomonaga-Luttinger-liquid (TLL) phase in spin-1 Haldane chains is formulated by means of the non-Abelian (Tsvelik's Majorana fermion theory) and the Abelian bosonizations and Furusaki-Zhang technique [Phys. Rev. B {�f 60}, 1175 (1999)]. It contains massive magnon fields as well as massless boson fields. From it, asymptotic forms of spin correlation functions in the TLL phase are completely determined. Applying the formula, we further discuss effects of perturbations (bond alternation, single-ion anisotropy terms, staggered fields, etc) for the TLL state, and the string order parameter. Throughout the paper, we often consider in some detail how the symmetry operations of the Haldane chains are translated in the low-energy effective theory.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0605636

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zbMATH Keywords

spin chainsbosonizationladders and planes (theory)Luttinger liquids (theory)conformal field theory (theory)

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Two-dimensional field theories, conformal field theories, etc. in quantum mechanics (81T40) Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20) Continuum limits in quantum field theory (81T27)

Cites Work

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Cited In (4)

• Mean-field theory based on the Jacobi hsp ≔ semidirect sum hN⋊sp(2N,R)C algebra of boson operators
• Constraint free bosonization of spin systems in any dimension
• Hidden symmetry breaking and the Haldane phase in \(S=1\) quantum spin chains
• Effective mapping of spin-1 chains onto integrable fermionic models. A study of string and Néel correlation functions

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