Irreducibility criterion for a finite-dimensional highest weight representation of the sl₂ loop algebra and the dimensions of reducible representations

DOI10.1088/1742-5468/2007/05/P05007zbMATH Open1456.82241arXivmath-ph/0610002OpenAlexW3100815466MaRDI QIDQ5239357FDOQ5239357

Authors: Tetsuo Deguchi 

Publication date: 22 October 2019

Published in: Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We present a necessary and sufficient condition for a finite-dimensional highest weight representation of the $s{l}_2$ loop algebra to be irreducible. In particular, for a highest weight representation with degenerate parameters of the highest weight, we can explicitly determine whether it is irreducible or not. We also present an algorithm for constructing finite-dimensional highest weight representations with a given highest weight. We give a conjecture that all the highest weight representations with the same highest weight can be constructed by the algorithm. For some examples we show the conjecture explicitly. The result should be useful in analyzing the spectra of integrable lattice models related to roots of unity representations of quantum groups, in particular, the spectral degeneracy of the XXZ spin chain at roots of unity associated with the $s{l}_2$ loop algebra.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0610002

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zbMATH Keywords

solvable lattice modelsalgebraic structures of integrable modelssymmetries of integrable models

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Representations of Lie algebras and Lie superalgebras, algebraic theory (weights) (17B10) Infinite-dimensional groups and algebras motivated by physics, including Virasoro, Kac-Moody, (W)-algebras and other current algebras and their representations (81R10) Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20) Exactly solvable models; Bethe ansatz (82B23)

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Cited In (3)

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• Generalized Drinfeld polynomials for highest weight vectors of the Borel subalgebras of the \(\mathrm{sl}_2\) loop algebra
• On a complete set of irreducible highest-weight representations forsl(3, ℂ)

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