Critical temperature of non-interacting Bose gases on disordered lattices

DOI10.1088/1742-5468/2008/11/P11012zbMATH Open1459.82104arXiv0810.0482MaRDI QIDQ5239448FDOQ5239448

Authors: Luca Dell'Anna, S. Fantoni, Andrea Trombettoni, Pasquale Sodano 

Publication date: 22 October 2019

Published in: Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: For a non-interacting Bose gas on a lattice we compute the shift of the critical temperature for condensation when random-bond and onsite disorder are present. We evidence that the shift depends on the space dimensionality D and the filling fraction f. For D -> infinity (infinite-range model), using results from the theory of random matrices, we show that the shift of the critical temperature is negative, depends on f, and vanishes only for large f. The connections with analogous results obtained for the spherical model are discussed. For D=3 we find that, for large f, the critical temperature Tc is enhanced by disorder and that the relative shift does not sensibly depend on f; at variance, for small f, Tc decreases in agreement with the results obtained for a Bose gas in the continuum. We also provide numerical estimates for the shift of the critical temperature due to disorder induced on a non-interacting Bose gas by a bichromatic incommensurate potential.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0810.0482

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zbMATH Keywords

optical latticesdisordered systems (theory)Bose Einstein condensation (theory)

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Random walks, random surfaces, lattice animals, etc. in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B41)

Cites Work

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• The Spherical Model of a Ferromagnet
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• Random Fields and Spin Glasses
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• ORDER VIA NONLINEARITY IN RANDOMLY CONFINED BOSE GASES

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