A two patch prey-predator model with multiple foraging strategies in predator: applications to insects

DOI10.3934/DCDSB.2017048MaRDI QIDQ524059zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Komi Messan, Yun Kang

Publication date 25 April 2017

Published in Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems. Series B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1511.04388

zbMATH Keywords

dispersal strategiesnon-random foraging movementspassive dispersalpredation strengthRosenzweig-MacArthur prey-predator model

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Bifurcation theory for ordinary differential equations (34C23) Dynamical aspects of attractors and their bifurcations (37G35) Population dynamics (general) (92D25)

Abstract: We propose and study a two patch Rosenzweig-MacArthur prey-predator model with immobile prey and predator using two dispersal strategies. The first dispersal strategy is driven by the prey-predator interaction strength, and the second dispersal is prompted by the local population density of predators which is referred as the passive dispersal. The dispersal strategies using by predator are measured by the proportion of the predator population using the passive dispersal strategy which is a parameter ranging from 0 to 1. We focus on how the dispersal strategies and the related dispersal strengths affect population dynamics of prey and predator, hence generate different spatial dynamical patterns in heterogeneous environment. We provide local and global dynamics of the proposed model. Based on our analytical and numerical analysis, interesting findings could be summarized as follow: (1) If there is no prey in one patch, then the large value of dispersal strength and the large predator population using the passive dispersal in the other patch could drive predator extinct at least locally. However, the intermediate predator population using the passive dispersal could lead to multiple interior equilibria and potentially stabilize the dynamics; (2) For symmetric patches (i.e., all the life history parameters are the same except the dispersal strengths), the large predator population using the passive dispersal can generate multiple interior attractors; (3) The dispersal strategies can stabilize the system, or destabilize the system through generating multiple interior equilibria that lead to multiple attractors; and (4) The large predator population using the passive dispersal could lead to no interior equilibrium but both prey and predator can coexist through fluctuating dynamics for almost all initial conditions.

Recommendations

• A two-patch prey-predator model with predator dispersal driven by the predation strength
• Predator-prey dynamics in models of prey dispersal in two-patch environments
• Dynamics of the predator-prey models on the two-patch fragmented habitat with dispersal
• On a two-patch predator-prey model with adaptive habitancy of predators
• Two-patch population models with adaptive dispersal: the effects of varying dispersal speeds

Cites work

• A Mathematical Theory for Single-Nutrient Competition in Continuous Cultures of Micro-Organisms
• A theorem on average Liapunov functions
• A two-patch prey-predator model with food-gathering activity
• A two-patch prey-predator model with predator dispersal driven by the predation strength
• Can spatial variation alone lead to selection for dispersal?
• Complex dynamics of Holling type II Lotka--Volterra predator--prey system with impulsive perturbations on the predator.
• From behavioural to population level: Growth and competition
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1964669 (Why is no real title available?)
• On global stability of a predator-prey system
• Predator migration in response to prey density: What are the consequences?
• Stability in a metapopulation model with density-dependent dispersal
• The dynamics of two diffusively coupled predator--prey populations.
• Transient dynamics in metapopulation response to perturbation.
• Two-patch population models with adaptive dispersal: the effects of varying dispersal speeds

Cited in

(7)

• The joint impacts of dispersal delay and dispersal patterns on the stability of predator-prey metacommunities
• On predation effort allocation strategy over two patches
• A two-patch prey-predator model with food-gathering activity
• Migration Effects on Population Dynamics of the Honeybee-mite Interactions
• A two-patch prey-predator model with predator dispersal driven by the predation strength
• Two-spotted spider mite predator-prey model
• Habitat destruction in a simple predator-prey patch model: how predators enhance prey persistence and abundance

This page was built for publication: A two patch prey-predator model with multiple foraging strategies in predator: applications to insects

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q524059)