Spectral theory for nonlocal dispersal operators with time periodic indefinite weight functions and applications

DOI10.3934/DCDSB.2017051zbMATH Open1362.45002arXiv1602.08672OpenAlexW2963066345MaRDI QIDQ524064FDOQ524064

Authors: Wenxian Shen, Xiaoxia Xie 

Publication date: 25 April 2017

Published in: Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems. Series B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this paper, we study the spectral theory for nonlocal dispersal operators with time periodic indefinite weight functions subject to Dirichlet type, Neumann type and spatial periodic type boundary conditions. We first obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a unique positive principal spectrum point for such operators. We then investigate upper bounds of principal spectrum points and sufficient conditions for the principal spectrum points to be principal eigenvalues. Finally we discuss the applications to nonlinear mathematical models from biology.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1602.08672

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zbMATH Keywords

principal eigenvaluenonlocal dispersal operatorprincipal spectrum pointKPP equationstime periodic weight function

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Population dynamics (general) (92D25) Eigenvalue problems for integral equations (45C05) Positive solutions of integral equations (45M20) Integral operators (45P05)

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Cited In (19)

• Nonlocal dispersal equations with almost periodic dependence. I. Principal spectral theory
• Exponential dichotomies for nonlocal differential operators with infinite range interactions
• The generalised principal eigenvalue of time-periodic nonlocal dispersal operators and applications
• Persistence and time periodic positive solutions of doubly nonlocal Fisher-KPP equations in time periodic and space heterogeneous media
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• Criteria for the existence and lower bounds of principal eigenvalues of time periodic nonlocal dispersal operators and applications
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• Principal spectral theory for nonlocal systems and applications to stem cell regeneration models
• Principal spectral theory and variational characterizations for cooperative systems with nonlocal and coupled diffusion
• The periodic principal eigenvalues with applications to the nonlocal dispersal logistic equation

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