Spectral theory for nonlocal dispersal operators with time periodic indefinite weight functions and applications

DOI10.3934/DCDSB.2017051MaRDI QIDQ524064zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Wenxian Shen, Xiaoxia Xie

Publication date 25 April 2017

Published in Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems. Series B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1602.08672

zbMATH Keywords

principal eigenvaluenonlocal dispersal operatorprincipal spectrum pointKPP equationstime periodic weight function

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Population dynamics (general) (92D25) Eigenvalue problems for integral equations (45C05) Positive solutions of integral equations (45M20) Integral operators (45P05)

Abstract: In this paper, we study the spectral theory for nonlocal dispersal operators with time periodic indefinite weight functions subject to Dirichlet type, Neumann type and spatial periodic type boundary conditions. We first obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a unique positive principal spectrum point for such operators. We then investigate upper bounds of principal spectrum points and sufficient conditions for the principal spectrum points to be principal eigenvalues. Finally we discuss the applications to nonlinear mathematical models from biology.

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Cited in

(19)

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