Zeta functions associated to admissible representations of compact p-adic Lie groups

DOI10.1090/TRAN/7834MaRDI QIDQ5243085zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Steffen Kionke, Benjamin Klopsch

Publication date 14 November 2019

Published in Transactions of the American Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1707.08485

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Ordinary representations and characters (20C15) Limits, profinite groups (20E18) Other Dirichlet series and zeta functions (11M41) Representations of Lie and linear algebraic groups over local fields (22E50) Linear algebraic groups over local fields and their integers (20G25)

Abstract: Let $G$ be a profinite group. A strongly admissible smooth representation $ho$ of $G$ over $mathbbC$ decomposes as a direct sum $$ of irreducible representations with finite multiplicities $m_{p}i(ho)$ such that for every positive integer $n$ the number $r_n(ho)$ of irreducible constituents of dimension $n$ is finite. Examples arise naturally in the representation theory of reductive groups over non-archimedean local fields. In this article we initiate an investigation of the Dirichlet generating function [ zeta_ ho (s) = sum_{n=1}^infty r_n( ho) n^{-s} = sum_{pi in mathrm{Irr}(G)} frac{m_pi( ho)}{(dim pi)^s} ] associated to such a representation $ho$. Our primary focus is on representations $ho=mathrm{Ind}_H^G(sigma)$ of compact $p$-adic Lie groups $G$ that arise from finite dimensional representations $sigma$ of closed subgroups $H$ via the induction functor. In addition to a series of foundational results - including a description in terms of $p$-adic integrals - we establish rationality results and functional equations for zeta functions of globally defined families of induced representations of potent pro-$p$ groups. A key ingredient of our proof is Hironaka's resolution of singularities, which yields formulae of Denef-type for the relevant zeta functions. In some detail, we consider representations of open compact subgroups of reductive $p$-adic groups that are induced from parabolic subgroups. Explicit computations are carried out by means of complementing techniques: (i) geometric methods that are applicable via distance-transitive actions on spherically homogeneous rooted trees and (ii) the $p$-adic Kirillov orbit method. Approach (i) is closely related to the notion of Gelfand pairs and works equally well in positive defining characteristic.

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Cited in

(6)

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• Zeta function of representations of compact 𝑝-adic analytic groups
• Groups acting on rooted trees and their representations on the boundary

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