Vanishing of l2‐cohomology as a computational problem

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Publication:5245488




Abstract: We show that it is impossible to algorithmically decide if the l^2-cohomology of the universal cover of a finite CW complex is trivial, even if we only consider complexes whose fundamental group is equal to the elementary amenable group (Z_2 wr Z)^3. A corollary of the proof is that there is no algorithm which decides if an element of the integral group ring of the group (�_2 wr Z)^4 is a zero-divisor. On the other hand, we show, assuming some standard conjectures, that such an algorithm exists for the integral group ring of any group with a decidable word problem and a bound on the sizes of finite subgroups.









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