Backward clusters, hierarchy and wild sums for a hard sphere system in a low-density regime
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Abstract: We study the statistics of backward clusters in a gas of hard spheres at low density. A backward cluster is defined as the group of particles involved directly or indirectly in the backwards-in-time dynamics of a given tagged sphere. We derive upper and lower bounds on the average size of clusters by using the theory of the homogeneous Boltzmann equation combined with suitable hierarchical expansions. These representations are known in the easier context of Maxwellian molecules (Wild sums). We test our results with a numerical experiment based on molecular dynamics simulations.
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Cites work
- A Maxwellian lower bound for solutions to the Boltzmann equation
- Central limit theorem for Maxwellian molecules and truncation of the wild expansion
- On the kinetic theory of rarefied gases
- On the spatially homogeneous Boltzmann equation
- Some applications of the method of moments for the homogeneous Boltzmann and Kac equations
- Speed of approach to equilibrium for Kac's caricature of a Maxwellian gas
- Time evolution of large classical systems
Cited in
(9)- Low-density asymptotic behavior of observables of hard sphere fluids
- A kinetic equation for the distribution of interaction clusters in rarefied gases
- Kinetic theory of cluster dynamics
- On the cardinality of collisional clusters for hard spheres at low density
- Boltzmann–Grad asymptotic behavior of collisional dynamics
- The Boltzmann-Grad limit of a hard sphere system: analysis of the correlation error
- Cluster expansion for a dilute hard sphere gas dynamics
- Mean field limit for the Kac model and grand canonical formalism
- A kinetic model for epidemic spread
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