Sums of digits in q-ary expansions

DOI10.1142/S1793042115500311MaRDI QIDQ5248142zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors J. C. Saunders

Publication date 27 April 2015

Published in International Journal of Number Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1311.0515

zbMATH Keywords

digital expansionssequences and setssum of digits function

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Radix representation; digital problems (11A63) Calculation of integer sequences (11Y55)

Abstract: Let $s_q(n)$ denote the sum of the digits of a number $n$ expressed in base $q$. We study here the ratio $frac{s}_q(n^{a}lpha)s_q(n)$ for various values of $q$ and $alpha$. In 1978, Kenneth B. Stolarsky showed that $limin{f}_{nightarrowinfty}frac{s}_2(n^2)s_2(n)=0$ and that $limsu{p}_{nightarrowinfty}frac{s}_2(n^2)s_2(n)=infty$ using an explicit construction. We show that for $alpha=2$ and $qgeq2$, the above ratio can in fact be any positive rational number. We also study what happens when $alpha$ is a rational number that is not an integer, terminating the resulting expression by using the floor function.

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Cites work

• On simultaneous binary expansions of \(n\) and \(n^2\)
• On the binary digits of a power
• ON THE BITS COUNTING FUNCTION OF REAL NUMBERS
• Stolarsky’s conjecture and the sum of digits of polynomial values
• The sum of digits of n and n^2
• The Sum-of-Digits Function of Squares

Cited in

(6)

• On the binary digits of \(n\) and \(n^2\)
• Products of integers with few nonzero digits
• Sum of digits and change of base
• On a second conjecture of Stolarsky: the sum of digits of polynomial values
• The sum of digits of n and n^2
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7157988 (Why is no real title available?)

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