Some congruences related to the q-Fermat quotients

DOI10.1142/S1793042115500554MaRDI QIDQ5248589zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Victor J. W. Guo

Publication date 8 May 2015

Published in International Journal of Number Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1312.6541

zbMATH Keywords

\(q\)-Delannoy numbers\(q\)-Fermat quotientsDilcher's identityFermat quotientsGlaisher's congruenceKohnen's congruence

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Factorials, binomial coefficients, combinatorial functions (05A10) (q)-calculus and related topics (05A30) Binomial coefficients; factorials; (q)-identities (11B65) Basic hypergeometric functions in one variable, ({}_rphi_s) (33D15)

Abstract: We give q-analogues of the following congruences by Z.-W. Sun: sum_{k=1}^{p-1}frac{D_k}{k} equiv -frac{2^{p-1}-1}{p} pmod p,\ sum_{k=1}^{p-1}frac{H_k}{k 2^k}equiv 0 pmod{p},quad pgeqslant 5, where p is a prime, D_n=sum_{k=0}^{n}{n+kchoose 2k}{2kchoose k} are the Delannoy numbers, and H_n=sum_{k=1}^nfrac{1}{k} are the harmonic numbers. We also prove that, for any positive integer m and prime p>m+1, sum_{1leqslant k_1leqslant cdots leqslant k_mleqslant p-1}frac{1}{k_1cdots k_m 2^{k_m}} equivfrac{1}{2}sum_{k=1}^{p-1}frac{(-1)^{k-1}}{k^m} pmod p, which is a multiple generalization of Kohnen's congruence. Furthermore, a q-analogue of this congruence is established.

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Cites work

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Cited in

(10)

• Determinant expressions for \(q\)-harmonic congruences and degenerate Bernoulli numbers
• On a generalization of a congruence related to \(q\)-Narayana numbers
• Some \(q\)-congruences for homogeneous and quasi-homogeneous multiple \(q\)-harmonic sums
• A q-Clausen-Orr type formula and its applications
• On congruences involving Bernoulli numbers and the quotients of Fermat and Wilson
• The squares and cubes in generalized Fermat quotients
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4107586 (Why is no real title available?)
• Some congruences involving fourth powers of central q-binomial coefficients
• On the Andrews congruence for the Fibonacci quotient
• A q-analogue of Lehmer's congruence

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