Families of disjoint divisors on varieties

DOI10.1007/S40879-016-0109-1MaRDI QIDQ524915zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Alena Pirutka, Aaron Michael Silberstein, Fedor Bogomolov

Publication date 27 April 2017

Published in European Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1504.05534

zbMATH Keywords

Chow groupregular functionsdisjoint divisorsHodge index theorem

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Parametrization (Chow and Hilbert schemes) (14C05) Algebraic cycles (14C25) Structure of families (Picard-Lefschetz, monodromy, etc.) (14D05)

Abstract: Following the work of Totaro and Pereira, we study sufficient conditions under which collections of pairwise-disjoint divisors on a variety over an algebraically closed field are contained in the fibers of a morphism to a curve. We prove that $h{o}_w(X)+1$ pairwise-disjoint, connected divisors suffices for proper, normal varieties $X$, where $h{o}_w(X)$ is a modification of the N'eron-Severi rank of $X$ (they agree when $X$ is projective and smooth). We then prove a strong counterexample in the affine case: if $X$ is quasi-affine and of dimension $geq2$ over a countable, algebraically-closed field $k$, then there exists a (countable) collection of pairwise-disjoint divisors which cover the $k$-points of X, so that for any non-constant morphism from $X$ to a curve, at most finitely many are contained in the fibers thereof. We show, however, that an uncountable collection of pairwise-disjoint, connected divisors in any normal variety over an algebraically-closed field must be contained in the fibers of a morphism to a curve.

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